In 2007
VAR was compelled to weigh in on issues like transportation
funding that were significant but somewhat outside the scope
of traditional REALTOR® issues. This year, our
legislative agenda seeks to advance issues that are a little
bit closer to home, such as clarifying contract laws and
protecting homeowners from higher taxes. The
REALTORS® legislative agenda was formally
introduced last week, and will be moving through the House and
Senate committee process in the coming weeks.
VAR's
2008 legislative agenda is outlined below:
1. More clearly defined
Automated Value Models
Several
local associations have reported that they see a higher
frequency of Automated Value Models (AVM) used in place of
appraisals, without adequate disclosure. An AVM is an
electronic method of determining the value of property, based
on an online search of local government tax records and sales
comparables. AVMs are not appraisals. VAR has introduced
legislation to define AVMs or require some form of disclosure.
Senate Bill 158 (Senator Don
McEachin)
2. Vested rights
reform
VAR
has introduced legislation further protecting property owners
with vested rights from localities seeking to alter past
zoning application decisions. House Bill 1078
(Delegate Terrie Suit)
3. Listing and leasing agents'
disclosure
Virginia
law requires listing and leasing agents to disclose material
adverse facts about a property. An error in prior amendments
mandated that these disclosures be made in bold lettering or
all capital letters and in a separate box. Our amendment to
the statute eliminates the requirement that the disclosures be
made in this manner. House Bill 1397 (Delegate Jackson
Miller)
4. Clarifying amendments to
overcrowding enforcement
provisions
Currently,
localities may assess daily fines against landlords whose
tenants violate overcrowding ordinances. VAR has introduced
legislation to provide that localities cannot continue to
impose fees upon landlords who have taken legal action to
address overcrowding zoning violations. House Bill 445
(Delegate Tom Rust)
5. Grantor tax collection
interpretation - assessed value versus sales
price
VAR
has introduced legislation requiring local governments to
choose between applying the grantor tax to the assessed amount
of the property or to the sales price of the property.
Senate Bill 551 (Senator Robert
Hurt)
6. Amendments to the Property
Owners' Association Act
VAR
introduced legislation that will:
discontinue
excessive fees being charged to buyers and
sellers;
implement
a disclosure packet fee structure;
reform
the Property Owners' Association Act to help ensure that
everyone involved in these transactions understands and has
confidence in all aspects of the process; and
provide
for the licensure and regulation of professional association
managers.
House Bill 1076 (Delegate Terrie
Suit)
7. Amendment to the Wet
Settlement Act
VAR
introduced a change to clarify that the definition of
"settlement" applies to the terms used in the Act and does not
apply to the contractual agreements between buyer and seller.
House Bill 1098 (Delegate Mark
Sickles)
8. Firm
Management
The
Code allows non-broker salespersons to be owners of real
estate corporations so long as they do not hold a management
position. However, the Code does not permit this arrangement
in a real estate company organized as a limited liability
company (LLC). VAR has introduced an amendment to conform LLC
rules to those governing corporations. House Bill 1114
(Delegate Bob
Hull)