As Capitol Connections readers will recall, VAR was
instrumental in seeking the introduction of several housing
tax credit bills. Due at least in part, if not entirely to
this year's state budget deficit, none of these bills passed.
At a time when homebuyers need all the nudging we can give
them to get back into the market, we believe tax credits that
can be used at closing or to help offset down-payments are one
way to help your clients.
VAR supported tax-credits ranging from $1,250 per single
individual, all the way up to a $5,000 tax credit per married
couple.
General Assembly staff determined that there would be a
fiscal impact of between $40 million and $150 million a year,
depending on the amount of the tax credit as well as how many
homebuyers used it.
While the "price-tag" to the Commonwealth looks large at
first glance, especially in the economic times in which we
find ourselves, consider the effects on the state treasury
each time a Virginian buys a house.
Use the average price of a home in Virginia, which is
roughly $285,000.
First take out the taxes that are paid in the transaction.
These are non-negotiable and set out in the Code of Virginia:
- Recordation tax (paid by the buyer): $713 per
transaction into the State General Fund
- Grantor tax (paid by the seller): $285 per transaction
into the State General Fund
Next, look at the taxable revenue (income taxes and sales
taxes) that is produced:
- Commission (Based on a 6% sales commission): $17,100
- Mortgage origination fee: $2,850 (using a 1% lending
industry standard)
- Other ancillary revenues: $2,850 (using a 1% industry
standard)
- Appraisers
- Home inspectors
- Home repair
- Movers
- Lawn service
All in all, nearly $24,000 would flow through a typical
residential real estate transaction on an existing home (there
is even more on new homes).
Almost $1,000 of it is immediately recouped to state
coffers, while the additional $23,000 will go into other
Virginians' pockets to be used on other things. Most will
eventually flow through and result in increased sales and
income tax collections.
With all that new information, consider the effects of a
housing tax credit, it seems to us that the state is making
money on that $5,000 per home tax credit.
$5,000 seems to be a pretty good investment for the
Commonwealth of Virginia…don't you think?